Modern circuit design techniques used in current CMOS integrated circuits. CMOS digital integrated circuits: static and dynamic logic, transmission gate intensive logic, switching characteristic of static logic, I/O buffer, SRAM. (Not for students who have taken ELEG4211 or ELEG4260.)

Basic physiologic systems: neuromuscular system, auditory system, pulmonary-cardiovascular system, etc. Bioelectric phenomena: action potentials, cellular membrane models, volume conductor models, ECG, EMG, EEG, etc. Biomedical modelling: lumped element model, bio-impedance and otoacoustic emissions. Topics in bio-modelling of recent interest. (Not for students who have taken ELEG4190.)

This course introduces and discusses medical imaging and treatment techniques which make use of sound and light waves including ultrasound, terahertz and laser techniques. Ultrasound imaging techniques and applications: wave propagation theory (wave equation, transmission and reflection coefficients, attenuation), medically relevant examples. Terahertz imaging techniques and applications: generation and detection methods, principles of data analysis, molecular spectroscopy and potential medical applications. Laser techniques for medical treatments: photodynamic therapy, laser surgery. (Prerequisite: BMEG3320. Not for students who have taken ESTR4201.)

Principles of engineering economy. Value and cost; cash flows. Economic analysis of alternatives, technological, social and human factors. Models involving allocation and scheduling of resources. Analytical techniques for evaluating industrial projects. Relationship between economics of technical choice and industrial productivity. Basic financial accounting concepts; accounting cycle; financial statements. (Not for students who have taken SEEM2510 or ESTR2500.)